An artist’s journal from John Glover

Now it is time to concentrate on various portrait painting commissions. I have commisions to paint four children. A six year old in oils and three others , ranging in age from four to ten, in charcoal.

I also have a large double portrait in oils of the Sheriff of Huntingdon and her husband to complete.

Teaching continues also. I teach three classes a week at the Lothbury centre near Newmarket. Portrait painting,  oils and acrylics, and of course my own paintings for pleasure.  I also run day schools on portraits or life drawing and painting, at Grantchester and Barrow. These are held on a Saturday or Sunday and last from 10-4

Something else which is proving popular is one to one tuition whereby I ask any student to bring along samples of their work for review. We then work on a project together and I set ‘homework’ for the following session.

Bookings for me to demonstrate to art groups continue to come in for next year.  The latest are for a landscape demo to the Comberton art group and a watercolour portrait demo to the Bury Art Society.

Next September, 3-10 th, I will be teaching during the Art Holiday for Inspiration Holidays in Menorca.

If you are interested in any of the above art holidays, art classes, painting workshops or art demonstrations please contact me on 01284 810 460 or e-mail me at   john@gloverart.co.uk

Painting at Pin Mill 4

In a previous blog (August 10th) I demonstrated my methods for painting a gouache landscape en plein air. The subject was Pin Mill on the Suffolk Coast. Unfortunately, as I explained, “good light” stopped play.

To recap:

Pin Mill

The start of the painting.

Pin Mill

Stage two.            At this point the painting had to be abandoned due to rain and wind!

Fortunately, I have since returned for another few hours to work on the painting and then complete it in the studio.

Pin Mill

The finished painting.

Pin Mill

Detail of finished painting.

As will be seen, a great deal of work has been done on the barges etc and on the water where I was hoping to capture the play of light and the patterns of reflections. At times I  used hogs hair brushes, at others, softer synthetic ones which allowed me to blend much more easily. At the end I was using tiny sable brushes, to do areas such as the rigging.

As I said in my previous blog, working en plein air can be both exhilarating and challenging. If you haven’t already tried it , have a go!

Painting at Pin Mill 3

In my previous two blogs, I demonstrated en plein air landscape painting in gouache. Both were paintings of Pin Mill, a lovely spot on the Suffolk coast. Unfortunately, I was unable to complete either painting in one session due to weather and tide. I have since returned as well as doing more work in the studio. One of the paintings is now finished.

I have already shown the beginning and intermediate stages of the paintings, so I won’t dwell on lengthy explanations. ( For those see previous blogs)

Painting of Pin Mill in gouache

The beginning of the painting.

a painting of Pin Mill in gouache

Intermediate stage of the gouache painting.

A gouache painting of Pin Mill

The finished painting.

As you will see, all areas have been worked on. The sky has been softened and blended. The distant shore has had more detail added. Small yachts have been introduced. The bulk of the work has been done on the hulks, scumbling to achieve the texture of the timbers or rust then working with a fine sable brush on top when more precision was required. Masts have been altered and rigging added. With large hog’s hair brushes, I painted the foreground fairly freely, and on occasions even employed a palette knife.

As I have said in previous blogs, gouache is a wonderful medium for working out of doors. It dries instantly, but remains water soluble. It is opaque and is therefore very forgiving. Any mistakes can be instantly obliterated. It has a lovely chalky quality about it , ideal for atmospheric effects. Its disadvantages? You can’t glaze with it and blending is difficult. A technique akin to tempera has to be adopted. But overall, its good points far outweigh such difficulties.

Painting at Pin Mill 2

Yesterday, I returned to Pin Mill in the hope of completing the painting I had started the previous day.

The block- in stage was complete. Now it was time to focus on more detail. Obviously,  work was required on the barges and distant horizon. I also wanted to capture the reflections and play of light on the water.

Painting of Pin Mill

But as Robert burns said  ” The best- laid schemes o’ mice and men gang aft a-gley”. Unfortunately, good light stopped play. Instead of the brooding sky of the previous day, I was confronted by bright blue sky and white fluffy clouds! There was absolutely no way I could continue with the painting above . Everything was different, from the light to the colour, shadows and reflections! Painting en plein air can be very frustrating!

And so I had to move to plan B. Fortunately, I had come prepared to start another painting. Beyond the barges and houseboats, there are some marvellous old rotting hulks which appeal greatly. I love the decaying  moss- covered timbers , the flaking paint , the rusting metalwork. Not the picture postcard view of Pin Mill , but equally fascinating.

Rotting hulks, Pinmill

My medium was still gouache, but this time I chose to work on a rough surfaced watercolour board (N.O.T.) The subject just cried out for it with all that decay and texture. As before, I went straight in with a large brush, geting the basic outlines and main masses. The pigment is still fluid. Olive green, ultramarine, burnt sienna and white were the colours used at this stage.

Rotting hulks, Pinmill

I move rapidly on to painting the sky, indicating the distant trees on the other side of the river, and ,of course the river itself. ( I am aware the horizon dips steeply to the left, but this will be corrected later) I have already indicated the foreground mud but decide to leave it and see what happens when the tide starts to come in. I concentrate on drawing the boats ( a tricky piece of perspective) looking at scale and shape. I begin to start painting thickly in places to suggest the texture of the timbers or flaking rust. Gouache is an ideal medium for this . It dries instantly and retains its impasto. But it remains water soluble and can thus be painted back into or even sponged off if required. A very forgiving medium indeed.

Rotting hulks, Pin Mill

By now, after about 2 hours painting, the tide is rapidly moving in to engulf both the hulks and the artist! Suddenly, the subject becomes alive with the image of thes old boats, abandoned and  stranded atop the sandbank. I very quickly indicate the approaching water and reflections on it.

It is now time to pack up paints and easel and retreat to dry land.

As before , I am now left with another unfinished painting, but the excitement of that initial  image is still there.

With both these paintings I will go back and do more work en plein air as well as finishing off in the studio. I will show the completed works in a later blog.

Tips.

Working from photographs can not replace the excitement or energy required when painting on the spot. You are at the mercy of the elements and have to work at breackneck speed. You simply do not have time to fiddle around.

Be prepared for frustrations and always have a plan B, if not C at the ready.

Painting at Pin Mill

Today, I went painting ” en plein air”at Pin Mill. This is a lovely spot on the River Orwell and is famous for its Thames barges, house-boats and the “Butt and Oyster” pub.

My preferred choice of medium was gouache and I worked on a watercolour board ( Hot pressed). It was a fairly grey day, but there were occasional hints of sunlight trying to break through the leaden sky. As always when working out of doors one has to work very rapidly. The clouds were  fairly scudding across the sky and I was aware that the tide which was high when I started , was very soon going to ebb.

Gouache painting of Pin Mill

I began by very rapidly blocking in the sky using a 1″ hog’s hair brush and diluting the paint with lots of water.  Raw umber, yellow ochre, ultramarine , cobalt blue and titanium white were the colours used. There was no time for fiddling around as the sky seemed to be getting darker by the moment.

Painting of Pin Mill

Still using large brushes and fluid pigment I add the distant horizon, trees and a suggestion of barges and houseboats. I begin to try to capture the play of light and reflections on the water. At times the light on the water is disturbed by tiny ripples as the wind starts to rise . In the foreground there is an almost heavy swell with deeper purple and brown shadows  broken up by the pale green of the water reeds. The temptation is to focus on one section but “time and tide wait for no man”.

Painting of Pin Mill

I now tackle the barges and houseboats. At this point a little more precision is required as I check the scale of them to the landscape and each other as well as height of masts etc. I begin to suggest the rigging using a very fine sable.

The tide is now on the turn and mud replaces what a moment ago was shimmering light. It also starts to rain. It is clearly time to call it a day. So far the painting has taken just over two hours.

It has been both exciting and frustrating. Just as one is beginning to get somewhere, tide, light and rain stop- play. What to do?

Tomorrow I will revisit the scene in the hope that similar conditions will prevail. But I will also err on the cautious side and take another board in case I have to start a different painting!

Painting a Colourful Portrait in oils 3

Today was my third portrait sitting with Judy. Prior to it I had spent a lot of time painting her costume as well as considering what to do with the background.

An African Lady

As can be seen if you compare this with my previous blog, I have begun to paint her headdress and necklace in much greater detail. Each particular section (e.g. orange) I painted in a slightly darker tone . With a fine sable, I then outlined the rows of beads . Then it was time to apply a mid tone , before flicking in little pinpoints of light.  My original dark tone acts as the shadow area between the beads. All that remains, when this is dry, is to  indicate individual shadows on the beads. The triangular metal piece on her head dress (which indicates she is a married woman) still requires some light, shade and reflection to be added. The white strings are simply blocked in at the moment and also need a bit more definition and shadow.

An African Lady

A close up detail of her necklace illustrating the technique described above.

I have also been working on other areas of the costume, and blocking in the large patterns. It is indeed time consuming but there is no way it can be rushed. With her cloak, I am beginning to suggest the folds and creases. These will have to be completed before I superimpose patterns of little black dots.

I have also added at this stage a very colourful bangle and belt.

An African lady

During our sitting today, I focused on her face, looking at the cool bluish reflection on the left, trying to correct the modelling in her neck, chin and around her mouth. The hair had to be adjusted also.

The background I have also started. Initially, I thought of a bold bright colour like pale blue. But i have now decided to apply gold instead, with all its connotations. The photograph, however,  does not convey the richness of it.

An African lady

This is how the portrait now looks at the end of the third sitting.

Keep watching my blog to see how the painting develops and how it looks when completed.

Suffolk Showcase Exhibition

This year, I have had a portrait painting accepted for the Suffolk Showcase Exhibition.

It is now a firmly established event in Bury St. Edmunds Art Gallery calendar and attracts a large number of entrants. 259 paintings were submitted but only 52 were accepted for hanging.

It is an exhibition which contains a huge diversity of styles, and techniques, many of which i have to confess I had never heard of! We have the traditional to the avant-garde. There are oils, acrylicsand photographs. But there are also giclee prints, screen print and blind etching boss, archival digital prints, lambda c-type prints, as well as work created in cement or porcelain and textile

I am exhibiting a portrait in oils, clearly at the more traditional end of the scale.

"Granny McLeod 2"

Granny McLeod 2

I attach also some work by other exhibitors.

Mandala

Mandala

This is a work by Claire Cooper. It consists of hundreds of tiny figures made in cement. Certainly something to contemplate!

Still Life with Pink Wafers and Jammy Dodgers

Still Life with Pink Wafers and Jammy Dodgers

A painting in oils by Lucy Crick.

The Sea at Boyton

The Sea at Boyton

A collage of inkjet prints by Catherine Lindsay-Davies.

Playing at the Beach

Playing at the Beach

A digital print with embroidery by Amy Spreull.

Sugar Factory

Sugar Factory

Oil on canvas by Stuart Jarvis.

The exhibition runs from Saturday, 4th July-Saturday, 29th August.

Painting a Colourful Portrait in Oils – 2

Today, I had my second portrait sitting with Judy lasting around 2 hours. As previously stated I focused on painting her head and hands.

"Judy"

Portrait of a Kenyan Lady

Initially, I concentrated on the eyes. I looked at the shape of the lids, both upper and lower. For the cool highlights on the upper lids I introduced some Kings light blue into my basic fleshtone. The lower lids in the corners were a mixture of raw sienna and alizarin crimson. I again used the light blue as these turned into the light. I darkened the intensity of the pupil and iris with a combination of burnt umber and ultramarine.

I modified the shape of the mouth, widening it slightly. On both upper and lower lips I used a mixture of light blue and rose dore for the highlights. For the shadow cast by the upper lip burnt umber and magenta were emloyed with below this a touch of cadmium red light.

I then tried to soften the various fleshtones in the face. The basic colour was raw sienna +yellow ochre + white. At other times I added a little touch of cadmium red or light blue depending on whether it was warmer or cooler. For the shadow areas, I used ultramarine or magenta mixed into the sienna.

By now, time was running out. Quickly the hands were blocked in using the same mixtures as above, but a lot more cad. red to capture the reflection from the dress.

Detail of Hands

Detail of Hands

As I said in my previous blog, it was my intention to do more work on the costume prior to today’s sitting. This has been very slow as there is simply no fast way of achieving the effect I want. As you will see I have started blocking in the various patterns. The collar in particular requires a huge amount more work to show how it comprises of hundreds of beads catching the light and is not simply a flat shape. This will be the task for the coming week.

" Portraitof Judy"  ( stage 2)

Portrait of a Kenyan Lady ( stage 2)

My next “live” session is on Thursday 23rd when I will be trying to bring head and hands to near completion. I am also considering my options for the background. But more of this in my next blog!

Pastel portraits

When I consider pastels, the words that leap to mind are, freshness, delicacy and spontaneity. It is the closest one can get to drawing and painting at the same time. They don’t require drying time , they don’t “sink” and the colours do not fade.( assuming you treat them carefully)

They have a relatively short history, being popularised in the 18th Century by artists like Quentin de la Tour, Perroneau and Chardin. In the nineteenth, Manet, Degas and Mary Cassatt were the leading proponents.

In this blog, I will demonstrate how I develop a pastel portrait and also show you a few other samples of my pastel work.

Pat, a pastel portrait

I work on tinted paper, the colour usually determined by the complexion, and character of the sitter. I initially block in with willow charcoal, trying to establish the likeness.

When fairly happy with that, I begin to apply colour.Pat, stage 2

I usually start with hard pastels, working boldly. It can be a little daunting, (particularly for the sitter), when this patchwork of bright colours appear. But I am thinking ahead, planning what I will overlay to modify them.

Pat 3

Here, I use a variety of techniques. I cross hatch, allowing the original colour to show through. At other times I apply solid pigment and blend with either my fingers, a torchon or soft cloth. As you will see I am now introducing a background, earring and jumper.

Pat 4The process continues as I modify and adjust the colours and tighten up on the accuracy of my drawing.

Pat 5

” Mrs. Pat Motherwell”

In this final stage, I added stronger highlights and reflected lights on the nose, a bit more detail in the hair, and more modelling on the chin and neck. All that remains is to finish the jumper and necklace.

The following are pastel demonstrations or sketches  I have done, usually in about an hour.The Commander “The Commander”

Young girl“Young girl”

Chris

Chris

Pastels are also lovely to use for life drawing.Peter “Peter”

Or, as I demonstrated in an earlier blog, for landscape also.

A pastel drawing of Kirkcudbright Harbour. I did this as a short demonstration in the pastel medium for the group who came on one of our Painting Holidays in the town

A pastel drawing of Kirkcudbright Harbour. I did this as a short demonstration in the pastel medium for the group who came on one of our Painting Holidays in the town

” Kirkcudbright Harbour”

Tips.  I use a combination of both hard and soft pastels. The general principal is that the soft are applied over the hard. Any areas, like the eyes where I need a fair amount of precision, I will use only hard pastels, pastel pencils, or conte chalks.

Broughton House visit – home of Hornel

As part of the painting holiday in Kirkcudbright, a visit was arranged to Broughton House, home of the artist E.A. Hornel. Along with George Henry, it was he who brought both notoriety and acclaim to the “Glasgow Boys” in the 1890′s. Paintings such as “Summer” and “The Druids” ( a joint production with Henry) marked a shift away from the plein air realism that had gone before. Now figures and landscapes merged in a riot of colour with a huge emphasis on pattern and decoration.

Hornel's GalleryFor most of my students this was a first, both to visit his house and to see his works in the flesh. As we wandered into the  purpose built gallery, flooded with natural top light,we could not help but be impressed. It was apparent  he was not an artist who starved in a garrett. The room with its Parthenon frieze, panelled walls, huge marble fireplace, bronzes and statues, was clearly designed to fill any prospective purchaser with awe.

Hornel's Gallery

Around the walls hung his later “pot-boilers”, endless paintings of little girls playing idyllically on beaches, gazing heavenwards,  and drowning in a sea of flowers. Were they simply a romantic evocation of innocent childhood? To the cynical 21st century mind, perhaps, there well might be darker meanings lurking beneath the surface of that rich impasto.

Beyond and downstairs, lay his magnificent studio.  Light and spacious, it is preserved intact. His easel stands with an unfinished canvas 0n it suggesting he may have just stepped out for a moment. Other unfinished works adorn the wall allowing valuable insights into his working practices. More little girls, but also a dramatic snow scene with trees, almost Van Gogh- like in its feel and handling.

Hornel's studio

Hornel's studio

Back upstairs in the dining room, there was some much more interesting work. His “Man in a Red Tunic”, painted under the influence of  Verlac in Antwerp, is a tour de force.  Next to it hangs Bessie MacNicol’s portrait of him. Bessie’s portrayal of her “Ned”, palette and brushes in hand, and with a Japanese wall- hanging in the background, conveys a less than pleasant character. But then her love for him was unrequited!

On the opposite wall, above the fireplace, hangs a stunning portrait of “Mary McGeoch” , the artist’s mother, by John Faed sr. Clearly a woman you would not wish to meddle with!

Upstairs on the landing there is a beautiful watercolour by George Henry-”A Cotter’s Garden”  (shades of Bastien Le Page) Nearby is also one by Sir Charles Oppenheimer. A view of Kirkcudbright harbour, as fresh as the day it was painted!

But the painting that takes my breath away every time is Oppenheimer’s oil of  his house and garden in the evening light . Absolutely superb! For that alone, I will keep going back to Broughton House.