Painting a Colourful Portrait in oils 3

Today was my third portrait sitting with Judy. Prior to it I had spent a lot of time painting her costume as well as considering what to do with the background.

An African Lady

As can be seen if you compare this with my previous blog, I have begun to paint her headdress and necklace in much greater detail. Each particular section (e.g. orange) I painted in a slightly darker tone . With a fine sable, I then outlined the rows of beads . Then it was time to apply a mid tone , before flicking in little pinpoints of light.  My original dark tone acts as the shadow area between the beads. All that remains, when this is dry, is to  indicate individual shadows on the beads. The triangular metal piece on her head dress (which indicates she is a married woman) still requires some light, shade and reflection to be added. The white strings are simply blocked in at the moment and also need a bit more definition and shadow.

An African Lady

A close up detail of her necklace illustrating the technique described above.

I have also been working on other areas of the costume, and blocking in the large patterns. It is indeed time consuming but there is no way it can be rushed. With her cloak, I am beginning to suggest the folds and creases. These will have to be completed before I superimpose patterns of little black dots.

I have also added at this stage a very colourful bangle and belt.

An African lady

During our sitting today, I focused on her face, looking at the cool bluish reflection on the left, trying to correct the modelling in her neck, chin and around her mouth. The hair had to be adjusted also.

The background I have also started. Initially, I thought of a bold bright colour like pale blue. But i have now decided to apply gold instead, with all its connotations. The photograph, however,  does not convey the richness of it.

An African lady

This is how the portrait now looks at the end of the third sitting.

Keep watching my blog to see how the painting develops and how it looks when completed.

Painting a Colourful Portrait in Oils – 1

On occasions you meet someone you  just love to paint. This happened on Monday when I met Judy, a beautiful young woman from Kenya. She arrived for the portrait session  dressed, very simply,  in blouse and jeans. She  tentatively suggested, however, that I might be interested in seeing her in her traditional costume which she had also brought. I readily agreed.

When she reappeared, my immediate reaction was “Wow!” Such fantastic colours, patterns and shapes. A million miles from the  jumpers, cardigans or business suits I am normally requested to paint. No contest.

This first sitting lasted two hours. It is a large canvas measuring 30″ x 40 ” and is in oils.

Judy

Portrait of a Kenyan Lady

I did not do any preliminary drawing, but went straight in with the brush and paint diluted with turps. Initially, I was planning how much of the figure to include and having done so , concentrating on positioning it on the canvas. It was then down to getting the scale of the head in the correct relationship to the rest of the body and checking the position of the hands. When I was relatively happy with that I focused on the head , and established the various proportions. My normal guidelines, however, were rapidly abandoned as was my usual palette. No more yellow ochres and cadmium reds, but wonderful mixtures of burnt umber, raw sienna, ultramarine, viridian green, purple and orange.

At the end of the two hours, the painting was as above. I was happy with my morning’s work. The composition had been established and the likeness was beginning to appear.

Judy

Portrait of a Kenyan Lady

Since then, I have been working on the costume, blocking in the large patterns and vibrant colours. At this stage it is still fairly crude. There are such wonderful textures of material and beadwork , I really must do them justice.

Judy

Portrait of a Kenyan Lady

Over the next few days, I shall continue to work on the costume. My next “live” sitting is on Monday when I will focus on painting head and hands. At the moment, we have four sittings planned, but it may take more. I shall chart the progress of the painting over the next few weeks.

A bold approach to portrait painting in oils 1

On occasions, it is exhilarating to try a different technique from normal and to move out of one’s comfort zone. In this portrait, I will be demonstrating a much more spontaneous approach to my usual carefully considered one.

Such a process gets the adrenalin flowing and can even be scary, particularly if one is demonstrating in front of an audience. Will it work? Will I be able to pull the rabbit out of the hat? Could it be my Waterloo?

A bold approach to painting a portrait in oilsI begin with my canvas stained with a pale wash of Viridian Green. As I wish to work quickly, my colours are already pre-mixed on the palette. With a large brush and lots of turpentine, I indicate the basic shape of the head and  the position of the features. But I am aware that most of this will change as the painting proceeds.

I now make liberal use of the palette knife and large hog’s hair brushes to lay on slabs of colour. I go straight way for the mid tones, allowing the cool underpainting to show through in places. It appears to be chaotic, but is it? After about 25 minutes of hectic activity, the painting looks like this.

When it was shown to the sitter, his look of horror said it all! “What a horrible daub! Does this man really know what he is doing?”

Watch my subsequent blogs to see how the painting developed!

FIVE TOP TIPS
Try something different, a new approach.

Don’t panic if it seems to be going wrong.

Expect the unexpected .

Take advantage of those happy accidents.

Most of all, enjoy.

Got to part 2


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How to create a pen/ink/wash drawing 3

The drawing stage nears completion. I have continued to build up detail and tonal depth using cross hatching with both pen and brush as well as stippling or splatter techniques.

dscn3411Most importantly, I have also added figures to give a sense of scale and movement and to create interest.

All that is left to do now is to add transparent washes of colour and to assess whether parts of the drawing will have to be strengthened further as a result.

Charcoal sketch to portrait painting in oils


Having decided on the finished preparatory sketch, I now prepared to do the oil painting. I chose to work on a fine linen canvas which I had stretched before applying two coats of size and two coats of oil primer. I then stained the canvas with a transparent wash of raw umber. This gives me a very useful mid tone on which to build my lights and darks.
I drew the figure in with a brush and fluid paint ( lots of turpentine) before moving on to the blocking in stage. All this time, I am checking angles, proportions, rhythms through the figure, and ,of course, position on the canvas. There is nothing worse than painting a fine head only to discover it’s in the wrong place!
The accompanying illustrations show the painting in various stages of development. The head is well under way, the hands are just rapidly sketched in , and there are still large areas of the original staining. In my next blog I will show how the portrait was developed further.